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Which strategy is NOT used by counselors to facilitate client growth?

  1. Encouragement

  2. Abandonment

  3. Supportive feedback

  4. Active listening

The correct answer is: Abandonment

The strategy of abandonment is not used by counselors to facilitate client growth because it would entail a lack of support, care, and engagement that clients need during the counseling process. Effective counseling is built on trust, relationship, and the provision of a safe environment where clients can explore their thoughts and feelings. Abandonment contradicts these foundational aspects, leading to feelings of isolation and discouragement, ultimately hindering a client's progress. In contrast, encouragement, supportive feedback, and active listening are essential techniques that counselors utilize to foster client development. Encouragement boosts clients' self-esteem and motivates them to take steps toward their goals, while supportive feedback helps clients understand their progress and areas for growth. Active listening ensures that clients feel heard and validated, creating a strong therapeutic alliance that promotes healing and personal development.